Where context is capital.

Penaga Research & Consultancy provides policy advisory  on energy, commodity regulation, and regional economic governance — based on how markets actually work.

ABOUT US

Decades of experience in financial journalism, government, and regulatory relations.

Penaga's practice areas span energy, commodity and capital markets, regulatory and policy analysis, and strategic advisory in complex geopolitical environments.

We assess policy environments, interpret market conditions, and frame strategic options — for clients who need to understand what is at stake before deciding what to do, drawing on senior-level experience and an established network across ASEAN and beyond.

OUR SERVICES

Energy Policy
Advisory

  • Advisory on energy transition policy, fuel pricing reform, subsidy restructuring, and supply security. Our assessments are grounded in how commodity markets function — not how policy documents describe them.        

Commodity Market Analysis

  • Focused on LPG, naphtha, jet fuel, and refined products across Asia-Pacific and the Gulf. We translate market conditions into assessments that inform decisions — for governments and institutional clients where the stakes are consequential.        

Regulatory & Governance Strategy

  • Advisory on commodity market regulation and energy sector governance for governments and state-owned enterprises. We cover framework design, regulatory assessment, and institutional positioning across Southeast Asia and the Gulf.        

Policy Intelligence

  • Ongoing monitoring and analysis of regulatory and policy developments across energy and commodity sectors in Southeast Asia and the Gulf. For clients who need to track shifting government positions, legislative trajectories, and the distance between stated policy and likely outcomes.        

Market Entry &
Expansion

  • Assessment of regulatory conditions, government priorities, and stakeholder dynamics for energy companies and institutional investors entering or expanding in new markets. We identify where commercial interest aligns with state strategy — and where it does not.        
OUR INSIGHTS

What we're watching

Report
April 8, 2026

The US-Israel war on Iran has choked the Strait of Hormuz and sent Asian oil importers scrambling — creating a rare opening for Malaysia's Maharani Freeport, a deepwater VLCC-capable hub on the Malacca Strait with duty-free status and a 3% oil trading tax that undercuts Singapore. But infrastructure and incentives alone won't secure its future: to become a permanent trading hub rather than a wartime overflow depot, Maharani must attract the global trading houses needed to earn S&P Global Platts' benchmark recognition. The clock is ticking.

Opinion
March 17, 2026

The Strait of Hormuz is closed, oil is above $110 and climbing, and a ten-day ultimatum from Trump has done little to break the deadlock — this is the worst energy crisis of the modern era. This brief analyses the military, economic, and geopolitical forces driving the crisis, and sets out three scenarios for how it resolves.

Opinion
March 1, 2026

Part 2 of a 2 part series. Even if you accepted Worldcoin's political premise, the economics don't work: a fixed-supply token in a growing economy produces deflation, freezes investment, and cannot respond to crises the way a state-backed currency automatically can. The current WLD distribution is a venture capital subsidy, not a sustainable funding mechanism, and when it runs out or token prices collapse, the safety net doesn't weaken — it vanishes entirely. Real UBI requires taxing productive assets at the point of generation, which only a state has the legal authority to do.